雅思词汇解析 :工作话题(一)

2023年2月15日浏览:0来源:新航道官网

  考点词汇就是指雅思阅读中常出现的对句意、题意有着重要影响的词汇。考点词汇也就是雅思阅读中的高频词汇,是考生的必备词汇。今天长沙新航道雅思小编为大家整理的雅思词汇解析 :工作话题(一),希望能给大家带来帮助!


  Permanent /'pɜːm(ə)nənt/
  a. 员工终身的,长期的
  例:Because of the excellent performance during probationary period, he became a permeant employee. 由于在试用期良好的表现他成为了公司的正式员工。
  b. 永久的,长期的
  例:Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause permanent skin damage.长时间暴晒会对皮肤造成永久性伤害。
  听力真题:
  It’s meant to be quite good for your health when eaten, but you might find it’s not permanent when it’s used as a dye—a few washers, and it’s gone.
  选项:
  A: It’s expensive
  B: The color is too strong.
  C: The color is not long-lasting.
  正确选项:C. Long-lasting = permanent
  说完长期工作,短期临时职员的话,Temporary employees.


  Temporary /'temp(ə)rərɪ/ 暂时的;临时的;短暂的
  Temporarily /ˈtempɵrərɪlɪ/adv.
  例: Certain areas are temporarily out of bounds to the public.
  注:out of bounds 不得进入


  其他求职词汇补充:
  1. shift /ʃɪft/n. 轮班;当班时间;轮班职工
  night/ late shift 晚班
  day/ morning shift 白班
  She worked on the night shift in a busy hospital. 她在一家医院上晚班。
  The only time the factory is busy is when workers are changing shifts. 换班。


  2. internship /'?nt?n??p/ n. 实习岗位;实习期
  例:The business students often do an internship during their long vacation in e-commerce companies. 商科学生在长假期间经常在电商公司实习。
  实习生的话就是: intern ~
  例:He worked at the local hospital as an unpaid intern.  他在当地医院做实习生。
  并且是:unpaid intern 意思就是:无薪水的。
  那么反义词就是:paid /peɪd/adj.有报酬的;领取薪金的
  比如说公司福利之一的:paid holidays / paid leave 即:带薪假期。
  口语中谈论工作时候也可说:well-paid or poorly paid 高薪的/底薪的
  例:I want to get a degree and work in a well-paid career.


  继续说回internship, 和它意思类似的单词:
  apprenticeship /əˈprentɪʃɪp/ n. 学徒身份;学徒期
  如:剑14听力Test1Section2一整篇文章就是学徒培训的,让我们一起看看原文:
  1. We’re very happy to welcome you to your new apprenticeship.
  2. I’d like to start with some general advice about being an apprentice.
  第二句话中的 apprentice 是名词, 意为学徒。
  也可以作动词用:通常用作(be) apprenticed  v. 使当学徒;使习艺
  例:He was apprenticed to a master craftsman. 他给一个能工巧匠做学徒。


  好嘞~今天的词汇就到这里啦,关于工作的词汇,你学会了吗~